Tiếng Việt
FARM F1 HYBRID CHILI GROWING PROCESS
Breed characteristics
- The tree grows very strongly, easy to grow, has many fruits, very high yield, reaching 25-40 tons/ha. The chili fruit is bright red, bright skin, shiny, fruit size 18 cm x 2.0 cm, 16-18 gr/fruit. The fruit flesh is thick, hard.
- Resistant to root rot and plant death caused by Phythothora capsici, Fusarium sp.
1 Planting season
This variety can be grown year round, best in winter-spring crop.
2 Prepare the soil
- Choose land that has been plowed and not planted with nightshade plants such as tomatoes, eggplants, or tobacco in the previous crop. The land must drain well during the rainy season.
- Plow the soil, add lime, phosphate, and decomposed organic fertilizer. Mix the fertilizer with the soil, then make a 30cm high bed.
3 Planting
- Sow seeds in soil, transplant into the field when the plant has 5-7 true leaves (30-35 days after sowing). 3 days before transplanting, reduce the amount of water to help the seedlings become strong and recover quickly after transplanting.
- Can be planted in double or single rows. Plant in single rows, 1.2m - 1.3m apart, 40 - 45cm between plants, density about 17,000 - 20,000 plants/ha. Plant in double rows, 1.4m wide, 50cm apart, 60cm between plants, density about 22,000 plants/ha (single rows should be planted in rainy season)
4 Care
- Trellis: F1 hybrid chili grows strongly, need to be planted to prevent the plant from falling, avoid fruit rot, easy to care for, plant is less susceptible to disease. Long fruit harvest time.
- Pruning: All the lower shoots should be pruned, leaving only the main stem and branches above the first flower. This will help increase the fruit set rate, help the fruit develop well, harvest in a concentrated manner, and increase productivity.
- Fertilization: Apply 3-4 tons of manure and 80-100 kg of lime/ 1000m2
- Apply chemical fertilizer according to the following recommended table: (for 1000m2 )
|
TYPE OF FERTILIZER |
FERTILIZER (KG) |
IRRIGATION (KG) |
FERTILIZATION (Day after planting) |
|
|||
|
15 |
30 |
45 |
60 |
75 |
|||
|
SUPER CALCIUM |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DAP |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20-20-20 |
|
|
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
|
KCL |
|
|
|
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
7-25 days after transplanting, spray more foliar fertilizer for good plant growth.
5 Pest control
- Thrips, whiteflies, green aphids, aphids: need to be prevented and treated early to prevent plants from being infected with viruses, spray Ascend, Bull star, Penalty, Sahara...
- Green worms, omnivorous worms: prevention and treatment with Takumi, Vimatrine...
- Seedling death disease: regularly spray during the seedling stage (every 3-7 days) with Rovral, Ridomil, Coc 85, Kasuran.
- Anthracnose: appears a lot during the rainy season, causing chili fruit to rot. Spray the following pesticides: Amistar top, Mancozeb, Antracol, Ranman, Ridomil.
- During the rainy season, you should regularly spray copper-based pesticides such as Avalon, New Kasuran, Kocide to prevent bacterial leaf spot disease.
6 Seed storage
- Seed bags must be sealed, store seed bags in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, out of reach of children, and away from food.
- This is an F1 variety, so you should not save the seeds for the next crop.
For more details, please contact: 0909497715 - 0978949198 - 0923262616
CHÁNH PHONG AGRICULTURAL COMPANY LIMITED
504 Bui Thi Diet Hamlet 3 Pham Van Coi Commune, Cu Chi District, Ho Chi Minh City
Tel: 028 37949890 Fax: 028 37949393
E.mail: linhphong01@gmail.com
